Mapping Israel- Discovering Its Strategic Location on the World Map
Where is Israel Located on World Map?
Israel, a small yet significant country located in the Middle East, is situated at the southeastern shore of the Mediterranean Sea. Geographically, it is bounded by Lebanon to the north, Syria to the northeast, Jordan to the east, and Egypt to the southwest. Covering an area of approximately 20,310 square kilometers (7,822 square miles), Israel is nestled between Asia and Africa, making it a crossroads of cultures and civilizations.
The country’s capital and largest city, Jerusalem, holds great religious significance for Jews, Muslims, and Christians alike. It is located in the central part of Israel, surrounded by the Judean Mountains to the east and the Mediterranean Sea to the west. Other major cities in Israel include Tel Aviv, Haifa, and Beer Sheva.
Israel’s geography is diverse, ranging from the fertile coastal plains to the rugged mountains in the north and the semi-arid Negev Desert in the south. The country’s coastline stretches for about 180 kilometers (112 miles) along the Mediterranean Sea, offering beautiful beaches and a favorable climate.
To the north of Israel, the Lebanese border is marked by the Litani River, while the Jordan River flows along the eastern border, separating Israel from Jordan. The Dead Sea, located on the border between Israel and Jordan, is the lowest point on Earth, with its surface lying approximately 430 meters (1,410 feet) below sea level.
In the south, Israel borders Egypt, and the Suez Canal separates it from the African continent. The Gulf of Aqaba, an arm of the Red Sea, lies to the southwest, connecting Israel to the Indian Ocean.
Israel’s strategic location has historically made it a focal point for various civilizations and empires, including the ancient Egyptians, Assyrians, Persians, Greeks, Romans, Byzantines, Crusaders, Ottomans, and British. This rich tapestry of history has left an indelible mark on the country’s culture, language, and identity.
In conclusion, Israel’s location on the world map places it at the crossroads of Asia and Africa, between the Mediterranean and the Red Seas. Its diverse geography, strategic position, and historical significance make it a unique and fascinating country to explore.