Understanding Social Security Benefits for Green Card Holders- What You Need to Know_1
Does green card holder get social security? This is a common question among individuals who are either applying for a green card or have already obtained one. Understanding the eligibility and benefits of social security for green card holders is crucial, as it can significantly impact their financial security and well-being in the United States.
Social security is a federal program in the United States that provides financial assistance to eligible individuals, including disabled and retired workers, as well as their dependents. As a green card holder, you may be eligible for certain social security benefits, depending on your circumstances and the length of your residence in the country.
Eligibility for Social Security Benefits
To determine whether a green card holder is eligible for social security benefits, several factors must be considered. Firstly, the duration of your residence in the United States is crucial. Generally, you must have lived in the country for at least ten years to be eligible for social security benefits. However, there are exceptions for certain individuals, such as those who have been married to a U.S. citizen for at least two years.
Secondly, you must have worked and paid social security taxes in the United States. This means that you must have earned sufficient credits, which are based on your earnings and the number of years you have worked. The number of credits required for eligibility varies depending on the type of social security benefit you are seeking.
Types of Social Security Benefits for Green Card Holders
There are several types of social security benefits that green card holders may be eligible for:
1. Retirement Benefits: If you have worked and paid social security taxes for at least ten years, you may be eligible for retirement benefits upon reaching the age of 62 or the full retirement age, which is determined by your birth year.
2. Disability Benefits: If you have a disabling condition that is expected to last at least a year or result in death, and you have worked and paid social security taxes for at least ten years, you may be eligible for disability benefits.
3. Survivors Benefits: If you are the surviving spouse, child, or parent of a deceased worker, you may be eligible for survivors benefits if you were married to the worker for at least nine months or if you are the child of the worker and are disabled or under the age of 18.
4. Supplemental Security Income (SSI): This program provides financial assistance to individuals with limited income and resources who are aged, blind, or disabled. While SSI is not based on your work history, green card holders may still be eligible if they meet the income and resource requirements.
Conclusion
Understanding the eligibility and benefits of social security for green card holders is essential for making informed decisions about your financial future. By familiarizing yourself with the requirements and types of benefits available, you can ensure that you are taking advantage of the resources available to you in the United States. Always consult with a qualified immigration attorney or social security representative to determine your specific eligibility and to navigate the application process.